This paper, initially published in the Journal of Men, Masculinities and Spirituality, examines the construction of masculinity among male members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormons) and its underlying historical factors. Elizabeth Ruchti examines the origins of the community’s gendered practices in mid-nineteenth century and early twentieth century Mormon history. She argues that Mormon men embrace and perform an all-American mode of masculinity while also proudly maintaining a socially marginal status. A provocative read, this work is ideal for scholars of gender studies and American studies.